.. _notations-link: Notations --------- Figures below illustrate a flux of incident electrons, referred to as primary electrons (|PEs|), striking a sample (shown in gray) with an energy of :math:`E_{0,\,\mathrm{eV}}`. The sample, in turn, emits electrons (emitted electrons, EEs). The EE flux arises from three distinct physical processes. .. _IBE-link: Inelastic backscattering ************************ The |PE| undergoes at least one inelastic interaction and exits the sample having lost part of its energy. Such electrons are called inelastically backscattered electrons (|IBEs|). .. image:: ../_static/IBE.png :width: 300 :align: center | .. _EBE-link: Elastic backscattering ********************** The |PE| undergoes one or more elastic interactions and is re-emitted without energy loss. These are referred to as elastically backscattered electrons (|EBEs|). .. image:: ../_static/EBE.png :width: 300 :align: center | .. _SE-link: Secondary emission ****************** The |PE| ejects one or more electrons from the material which are subsequently emitted. By energy conservation, the sum of the energies of the secondary electrons (|SEs|) cannot exceed that of the |PE| :cite:`Furman2002,Furman2013`. .. image:: ../_static/IBE.png :width: 300 :align: center | The Total Electron Emission Yield (|TEEY|) is the sum of the Inelastically Backscattered Electron Emission Yield (|IBEEY|), the Elastically Backscattered Electron Emission Yield (|EBEEY|) and the Secondary Electron Emission Yield (|SEEY|).